Plato theory of forms Essay Example for Free

Plato theory of forms Essay Plato was a duellist and thus believed that there are two worlds; the material world and the world of ideas/Forms. The world of ideas or Forms is the true reality and the world of appearances is just reflections of world of Forms. Plato believed that our knowledge of the Forms was a priori which means that our souls knew the Forms before it was inside us, therefore we have knowledge prior to experiencing the objects with our senses. Plato believes everyone is born with an intuitive but imperfect understanding of the Forms. He also believes the philosopher is able, through using his intellect, to achieve true knowledge of the abstract Forms without using his senses. Plato’s theory of Forms can be seen as unconvincing to some who believe that abstract ideas e. g table, horse, beauty are actually names that have been invented to help people describe their experiences of the physical world. This is a materialistic view as it suggests that objects in this world are the real reality and our ideas can develop based on experience of things. Aristotle agrees with this and believes knowledge is gained through experience and that there is not an eternal World of Forms that is a priori to us. However, in Plato’s defence some believe that each variety of a Form shares a likeness for example each horse is slightly different yet they all share something that makes it resemble a horse. According to Bertrand Russell, Plato`s theory made a `very important advance in philosophy, since it is the first to emphasise the problem of universals’. Plato’s theory is often regarded as unconvincing due to the fact that Plato believes that every object and idea in the world of appearances is an imperfect copy of an image or Form in the World of Forms. This suggests that there is a perfect Form of things such as a cinema ticket, mud or an insect and so on. According to Bertrand Russell, his ideas of the Forms when taken to its extreme.

The Bear :: essays research papers

The Bear A parody by Fritz Karl Wilhelm Mueller The wind wailed through the towering pines of Grand National Park. The sun illuminated the landscape. Those pines were more than five hundred years old. They stood unchanging like the forest itself. The animals lived in a flawless balance with nature. No humans had ruined this pristine wilderness for some time. The trails overgrew with shrubs. Gathering, clouds brought an ominous dread to the forest. It became darker by the minute. Suddenly, lightning brightened the terrain. As the rain pummeled the forest, most of the animals darted in fear. Not all the animals were terrified of the storm. The bear roared in delight. The master of the animals in this forest was the bear. The bear was hardy. His general color is black above and brownish dark below. His legs were very powerful. He could use his hind legs to stand upright. His front legs could get to hard to reach places. He had a keen sense of smell and hearing but a less well developed sense of sight. This bear had an omnivorous diet. The bear liked eating fish, termites, ants, honey, fruit and nuts. The bear could catch his meals with incredible speed. Trees, water or land did not stop him from his prey. This bear preferred to be alone. He did not like to share food or care for the young. Caring for the young would be left to his mates. Yet he possessed much wisdom. The bear saw a new animal in the forest today. The other animals in the forest were afraid of this new animal. This new animal walked on two feet. It was about six feet tall. The new animal also wore clothing. How was the bear to know that this new animal was a human? The bear started to walk towards the human in curiosity. The human noticed the bear. Then the human took out a gun. The human fired the gun at the bear. The bullet barely skimmed the bear. The bear immediately took off. Although the bears' stomach growled in hunger, he did not care about fish, insects, honey or fruits. The bear only needed to survive. The human started to pursue the bear. The bears' only hope for survival was to run deeper into the forest. The bear would have to go through precarious and craggy terrain if he went deeper into the forest.

Nari Gandhi

NARI GANDHI TROPHY 2011 â€Å"Inspired by Yesterday Aspired for Tomorrow† PREMISE: India simultaneously lives in three time zones. Moorings from the past and aspirations for tomorrow coexist today to create the present. In India therefore history is not a fossilised past but rather a continuum of the tradition. History lives on as tradition. A land of long history and deep traditions, its architectural landscape has innumerable edifices that have transcended time to remain timeless even after centuries and millennia.They have sustained the rigour of place and people over time. This has been so due to consistent process of adaptation over changed time and circumstance. Continuum of core traditional ethos along with adaptation of the new dimensions of the changed times. Their survival over time is in itself the proof of its acceptance and appropriateness over changed time and circumstance. These examples are the worthy resources to learn from them about their Spatiality (quality of timelessness), Sustainability (resource management) as well as plurality (Sociocultural appropriateness).Why is it that architecture of yester year continues to inspire awe, even at times after functional obsolescence (i. e. step wells)? What are the spatial qualities that render them awe inspiring and experientially engaging across time? What makes them environmentally sustainable to remain energy efficient for climate comforts? What have been their constructional strategies to optimise on material resources? What are the design attributes that render them socio-culturally appropriate?Can we not learn from such time tested architecture and apply their principles of timeless aesthetics, environmental sustainability, constructional efficiency or functional plurality to the contemporary architecture. To interpret and apply the essence of traditional wisdom with their due adaptations for times to come. TASK: ? Select a contemporary architectural design project from past three decad es (after 1980A. D. which adequately demonstrates that it is inspired from the architecture of the past and aspires for the needs of the future. The design must aptly demonstrate what aspects of architectural design from traditional/ ancient/ classical Indian architecture are identified, understood, interpreted and how have they been applied/translated in the contemporary architecture with necessary transformations. National Association of Students of Architecture 54th Annual NASA Convention Nari Gandhi Trophy 2011 NARI GANDHI TROPHY 2011 ?The analysis must identify and highlight at least two of the four dimensions (Spatiality, Sustainability, Socio-cultural appropriability and Structural efficiency) that have inspired from architecture of the past and have been re interpreted in the present design. Architecture is a sum total of design decisions about Sitting and location; form and massing, scale and proportion; space organisation and movement; Choice of space making elements; mate rial and construction techniques; as well as surface finishes and embellishments.Please analyse the chosen architectural project in sufficient depth to include references to most of above mentioned design decisions. The selected architectural project must be a campus (at least two or more buildings on a plot) and not a single building, in order to offer design potential concerning organisational attributes between built masses and inter relationship between the built and the un built. ? ? SPECIFICATIONS: Panel: One 8’ x 4’ panel in landscape format will be provided for display.No part of the presentation shall spill out the 8’ x 4’ panel.. †¢ Presentation: Maximum number of sheets not to exceed 15 A1 This can either be in single panel format or part panel format †¢ Single panel This mode of presentation requires the entire 8’ x 4’ panel to be covered which would be considered equivalent to 6 A1 sheets. The remaining 9 A1 sheets may be overlaid on the panel. The Shape and size of the overlays on the single panel shall be left to the discretion of the participants. Part Panel o This presentation is possible in two forms either covering 2/3rd of the panel or 1/3rd o A 2/3rd panel would be considered equivalent to 4 A1 sheets, along with which a maximum of 11 A1 sheets in a calendar and / or overlay format is allowed. o A 1/3 rd panel would be considered equivalent to 2 A1 sheets, along with which a maximum of 13 A1 sheets in a calendar and / or overlay format is allowed. National Association of Students of Architecture 54th Annual NASA Convention Nari Gandhi Trophy 2011 NARI GANDHI TROPHY 2011 Each overlay (does not require a logo) would be considered as one A1 sheet irrespective of the size not exceeding A1. (The overlay must be cut from an A1 sheet). †¢ All individual sheets and panels shall have NASA logo as per NASA logo guidelines in proper specification should feature on right hand bottom corner. â₠¬ ¢ Scale model are not allowed, however Photos of the model may be used in the presentation sheet †¢ 2 copies of the CD containing the soft copy of the entire report along with the A. V. Presentation must be submitted.One of these is for the N. I. D. C. archives and the other for the use of the college in A. V. Presentation. The 2nd CD will be returned to the respective college. 1st CD must contain name of the college. †¢ Two identical copies of a Report (hard bound) not exceeding 20 A4 pages that give an entire overview of the project should accompany the submission. The report should feature the NASA logo appropriately on the cover page and on each page of the report. Both copies should contain the college code and name of the project on the cover.However, only one copy should have the name of the College featured. AUDIO – VISUAL PRESENTATION: – Jury members shall shortlist the colleges for A. V. presentation. Time given for the short listed entries shall not exceed l0 minutes. No college shall reveal its identity in any manner either in sheets, reports or the presentation. – 2 copies of the CD containing the soft copy (editable and non editable) of the entire report, sheets and the A. V. Presentation must be submitted. One of these is for the N. I. D. C. archives and the other for the use of the college in A.V. Presentation. Both CDs should contain the college code and only one should mention the name of the college. – In AV Presentation, NASA logo as per NASA logo guidelines is mandatory. Note: The identity/name of the participating college should NOT feature in any way on any of the Report, Presentation sheets/AV presentation. All colleges are requested to adhere to the mentioned specifications, failing which the entry will be disqualified. National Association of Students of Architecture 54th Annual NASA Convention Nari Gandhi Trophy 2011

Mcdonalds International Business - 1313 Words

Mcdonalds Mcdonald’s are Multinational company who have expanded dramatically.. They are a company who’s policy is based on globalisation, by the fact that Macdonald’s and its franchises growth is remarkable they have over 21000 restaurants in over 101 countries, and territories in all parts of the world including Argentina, Cuba, Singapore India. and worldwide sales exceeded $30 billion dollars and the net income crossed 1.5 billion Mcdonalds have achieved their recognition and status by being successful, with success comes a reputation for professionalism. Since opening there first restaurant in the UK in Oct 1974, in the UK alone Macdonald’s have opened 731 restaurants by the end of 1996, with an investment of over 1 billion†¦show more content†¦Typically to be successful in International franchising the firm must be able to offer unique products or unique selling propositions. McDonalds ability at being so successful has being helped by the fact that they vary the products and product lines they offer depending on the local market conditions and tastes. McDonalds serves abroad the same menu of hamburgers, soft drinks and other foods that it does in the US, the restaurants even look the same. However in Japan, â€Å" Ronald McDonald† is called â€Å"Donald McDonald† because it is easier for them to pronounce. â€Å"Ah Ah AH Japanan canta speake propereeellly.† McDonald have joined Disney in promoting their business, eg McDonalds will offer Disney products along with their own, toys with the Children’s meals. Worldwide McDonald’s is the largest Franchised food service organization in the United States alone over 84% of the restaurants are franchised. In the UK 189 restaurants are run by franchisees, around 26 % of Mcdonald’s 731 restaurants. The cost of a Macdonald’s franchise ranges from  £250,000 upwards, Applicants are required have at least 25% of this sum in personal owned funds If applicants don’t have this amount there is a low cost earn in scheme., called the BFL Business facilities lease. However Mcdonalds only franchises to individuals and not absentee investors or partnerships. Even though Mcdonalds are the largest franchised foodShow MoreRelatedMcdonalds : Company Profile And Industry784 Words   |  4 Pages McDonalds Expands to Vietnam Hieu Le Columbia Southern University 3 Contents McDonalds Expands to Vietnam 3 Introduction 3 Company Profile and Industry 3 Country Description 4 Conclusion 5 McDonalds Expands to Vietnam Introduction McDonalds is one of the largest fast-food restaurants in the world, which serves burgers, soft drinks, and other type of foods and drinks as well. McDonalds was founded in 1940 by Maurice and Richard McDonald (McDonalds, 2016). The firm?s headquartersRead MoreMcdonalds Expands Of Vietnam : Mcdonalds Essay1221 Words   |  5 PagesRunning head: MCDONALDS EXPANDS TO VIETNAM 1 MCDONALDS EXPANDS TO VIETNAM 6 McDonalds Expands to Vietnam Hieu Le Columbia Southern University Contents Expansion Planning 3 International Business Expansion 3 Regional Trade Agreement 4 Affordable Foreign Taxes 4 Financial and Technological Supports 4 Labor Hiring Methods 5 Advertising Strategies 5 StrategicRead MoreMarketing Strategy on Indonesia1154 Words   |  5 PagesMarketing Strategy: McDonalds in Indonesia The company I choice to do a marketing strategy on was McDonalds, â€Å"Ba Ba Ba Ba Ba I’m Lovin’ it†. I choice McDonalds because it is one of the most universal and internationally known companies that will always and forever be known for its beautiful golden arches and Ronald McDonald characters. 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Though McDonald?s is a franchise and all restaurants are individually owned, the four functions of management are still important factors whichRead MoreI Have Chosen The Burger King Corporation.The Burger King1581 Words   |  7 Pagescontinue the growth and development of their company. Burger King uses the integrated cost leadership/Differentiation business strategy. Strategies in business are instrumental for the continued growth and expansion of a company. A strategy is a set of analytic techniques that are used to influence the direction of the firm s growth in the marketplace (Raimundo, 2001). Business strategy enables company to match its internal capabilities and its external environment. Also, their research helpsRead MoreBusiness Ethics Of International Business : Culture, Consumers And Employees1152 Words   |  5 PagesCourse: INB385 International Business Date: October 11, 2015 Response to Ethical Challenges in International Business: Culture, Consumers and Employees Introduction General business ethics applies in the case of international business. However, international business ethics poses a particularly different difficulty- from domestic business- as a result of the scope of diversity that managers have to deal with: cultural, economic and legal, etc. Although the contents of business ethics are to anRead MoreCase Study : Restaurant Brands International1221 Words   |  5 Pages As mention before, Restaurant Brands International is a merger company that contains Burger King, a coffee shop and a restaurant called Tim Hortons. 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